A person who intentionally intercepts any wire or oral communication by use of electronic, mechanical, or other devices is guilty of the unlawful interception of wire or oral communications.

Essential Elements of Offense

The state’s burden of proof is satisfied if the evidence shows, beyond a reasonable doubt, the following essential elements:

1)  On or about [month] [day], [year], in [County], North Dakota,

2) The Defendant, ___________________________, intentionally intercepted any wire or oral communication; and

3) The interception was accomplished by use of any electronic, mechanical, or other device.

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NDCC 12.1-15-02
NDCC 12.1-15-04
NDCC 12.1-02-02